Njengomkhakha wokukhiqiza, zonke izici zomkhakha we-LED zihlobene kakhulu, futhi kungubudlelwano bokubambisana okujulile phakathi kokuthengwa kwezidingo kanye neketanga lezezimboni. Ngemuva kokuqubuka, izinkampani ze-LED zibhekene nochungechunge lwezinkinga ezinjengokuhlinzekwa okunganele kwezinto zokwenziwa, umphakeli ngaphandle kwesitoko, ukululekwa okuqinile kwabasebenzi, kanye nezinga eliphansi lokubuya kwabasebenzi.
Njengoba ubhubhane luqhubeka ukusabalala emhlabeni wonke, ezinye izinkampani ezincane zigcina zingena kubhebhetheki ngoba azikwazi ukubekezelela ingcindezi yokusebenza; Amanye amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi aphakathi "aphile" athuthumela ngenxa yokugeleza kwemali okunganele.
UVC LED
Kusukela ukuqubuka kobhubhane, ukuthandwa kwe-UV LEDs kuqhubekile nokuvuka, ukuheha ukunakwa kwabathengi. Ikakhulu, ama-UVC LED asephenduke "amnandi futhi khekhe" emehlweni abathengi ngenxa yobukhulu babo obuncane, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, kanye nobungane bezemvelo.
"Lolu bhubhane lwenze abathengi bathathwe ngokufihla, bathuthukise kakhulu ukuqwashisa kwabathengi nge-UVC LEDs. Kuma-UVC LEDs, kungachazwa njengesibusiso ngokufihla.
"Lolu bhubhane luye lwavuselela isidingo semakethe sokubulala inzalo kanye nemikhiqizo yokubulala amagciwane ngezinga elithile. Njengoba abathengi benaka kakhulu inhlanzeko kanye nokubulala amagciwane, ilethe amathuba emakethe angakaze agcinelwe e-UVC LEDs."
Ukubhekana namathuba webhizinisi angenamkhawulo we-UVC LED, izinkampani eziholwa ezifuywayo azisalindi futhi zibone, bese ziqala ukushesha ziye kwisakhiwo. Ngibheke phambili ku-UVC LEDs, ngempumelelo eqhubekayo ekusebenzeni kwemisebe ye-Ultraviolet LEDs, bazoba nokuningi okufanele bakwenze emkhakheni wokubulala amagciwane futhi babe namathemba wohlelo lokusebenza olubanzi. Ngo-2025, isilinganiso seminyaka emi-5 sokukhula kwemakethe ye-UVC sizofinyelela kuma-52%.
Ukukhanyisa okunempilo
Ngokuqala kwenkathi yokukhanyisa okunempilo, izinkambu zayo zohlelo lokusebenza ziye zaba zibanzi ngokwengeziwe, ezimboza izindawo ezinjengokubulala amagciwane kanye nokubulala inzalo, impilo yezokwelapha, impilo yezemfundo, impilo yezolimo nokunye.
Ikakhulu emkhakheni wokukhanyisa kwezemfundo, othintwe izinqubomgomo zikazwelonke, ukuvuselelwa kokukhanyisa ekilasini ezikoleni zamabanga aphansi nasesekondari ezweni lonke kufanele kusebenzise imikhiqizo ehlangabezana nemikhiqizo ehlobene nezempilo.
Ngokwemininingwane ye-LED Clolour Institute of Advert Photos and Research (GGII), imakethe yokukhanyisa yezempilo yaseChina izofinyelela u-1.85 billion yuan ngo-2020. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi imakethe yokukhanyisa yezempilo yaseChina izofinyelela ku-17.2 billion yullion.
Yize imakethe yokukhanyisa yezempilo yenziwa ishisa ngo-2020, ukwamukelwa kwemakethe akukapheli. Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwezimboni ezingaphakathi, ubunzima obukhulu bokuthandwa okusheshayo kokukhanyisa okunempilo ikakhulukazi okuboniswa kulezi zinto ezilandelayo:
Okukodwa ukuntuleka kwamazinga. Kusukela kwethulwa umqondo wokukhanyisa okunempilo, yize kukhona amazinga weqembu namabhizinisi, asikakuboni ukuvela kwamazinga we-National-Level Heath Heath kanye nokucaciswa. Amazinga ahlukene emakethe enza kube nzima ukulawula imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa impilo.
Okwesibili ukucabanga okulinganiselwe. Ngokombono wokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, izinkampani eziningi zisasebenzisa ukucabanga kwendabuko ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa enempilo, kubhekisisa kakhulu umphumela wokukhanya nokuboniswa kwemikhiqizo, kepha kunganaki umnyombo oyisisekelo wokukhanya okunempilo.
Okwesithathu ukuntuleka kwe-oda yezimboni. Njengamanje, imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa yezempilo emakethe ixubene. Eminye imikhiqizo ifuna ukukhanyisa impilo, kepha empeleni yimikhiqizo evamile yokukhanyisa. Imikhiqizo ye-Shoddy ilimaze kabi imakethe futhi ibangela ukuba abathengi bathembele imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa impilo.
Ngokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo sokukhanyisa okunempilo, izinkampani kufanele zixazulule izinkinga ezivela emthonjeni, zikhiphe inani lezikhungo ezisekelayo, futhi zisebenzele amakhasimende kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza, ukuze zikwazi ukuthola indawo elula yokukhanya.
Isigcawu esikhanyayo se-Smart
Izigxobo ezikhanyayo ze-Smart zithathwa njengomunye wabathwali abahle kakhulu bokuthola amadolobha ahlakaniphile. Ngo-2021, ngaphansi kokukhushulwa okumbili kwengqalasizinda entsha namanethiwekhi we-5G, izigxobo ezikhanyayo ezi-smart zizovulwa ngokushaya okukhulu.
Abanye abashiyishi bathi, "Imboni ye-Smart Light Pole izohluma ngonyaka ka-2018; izoqala ngo-2019; ivolumu izokwandiswa ngo-2020." Abanye abashibulayo bakholelwa ukuthi "2020 ungonyaka wokuqala wokwakhiwa kwezigxobo ezikhanyayo."
Ngokwemininingwane evela kwi-LED Publite Institute of Advert Photos and Research (GGII), iSmart Light Light Light yuan izofinyelela ku-41 billion yuan ngo-2020, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-smart light light pole izofika ngo-223.5 billion yulion.
Yize imakethe ye-smart light pole ikhuphuka, nayo ibhekene nochungechunge lwezinkinga.
Ngokusho kweGe Guohua, iPhini leDean of Guangya Lighting Research Institute of Guangdong Nannet Energy, "Okwamanje, kunamaphrojekthi amaningi we-pole light Park kanye nama-redundancy, imodeli ayicaci; izinzuzo azicaci. Izinzuzo azibonakali, njll."
Abantu abaningi embonini bazwakalise ukungabaza ukuthi ngabe izinkinga ezingenhla zingaxazululwa?
Kuze kube manje, izixazululo ezilandelayo ziphakanyisiwe: "Ukudutshulwa okuningi kwelinye, amabhokisi amaningi kwelinye, amanetha amaningi kwelinye, namakhadi amaningi kwelinye."
Ukukhanyisa Kwemihlaba
Ubhubhane olusha lwe-Crown Pneumonia luyeza kungazelelwe, futhi zonke izindawo zochungechunge lwezimboni ze-LED zithinteka kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa kancane kancane kwenqubomgomo yengqalasizinda entsha, ukukhanyisa kwe-landscape, njengengxenye ebalulekile yayo, kukhethwe ukuqeda inkinga engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka.
Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe ohulumeni basekhaya, ezinyangeni ezisanda kwedlula, amaphrojekthi ambalwa okukhanyisa ama-landscape ezweni lonke aseqalile ukubhida, futhi umsebenzi wemakethe ukhule kakhulu.
Kepha kuDkt Zhang Xiaofei's Umbono ka-Dr.
Idatha evela e-Advanced Induna Yokucwaninga I-Led Research Institute (GGII) ibuye ikhombise ukuthi imakethe yokukhanyisa yendawo yaseChina ingagcina izinga lokukhula langaphezu kwe-10% ngesikhathi sezinsuku eziyisihlanu, kanti imboni kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-84.6 billion yuan ngo-2020.
Ngokusekelwe ekuthuthukisweni okusheshayo kokukhanyisa kwe-landscape, izinkampani eziningi ze-LED zincintisana nokwakheka. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuthi aqaphele ukuthi yize kunenqwaba yezinkampani ezibamba iqhaza ekukhanyiseni komhlaba, okuhlushwa imboni akuphezulu. Izinkampani eziningi zisagxiliwe ezimakethe eziphakathi nendawo eziphansi zemboni yokukhanyisa yezwe. Abanakanga ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-R & D neTekhnoloji, futhi abanazo izindinganiso ezivuthiwe zezinqubo zokuncintisana kanye nokuthuthuka kanye nezindlela zokuphatha, kunokungahambi kahle embonini.
Njengomphumela omusha wemboni yokukhanyisa ye-LED, ukukhanyiswa komhlaba kuzoqhubeka ukukhuphuka ngokushesha ngokuzayo ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwamazinga okuqhubeka nokuvuthwa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe.
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-07-2021